CHILD TRAFFICKING  AND CHILD ABUSE HAS TO COME TO AN END.

Trafficking in children is a global problem affecting large numbers of children. Some estimates have as many as 1.2 million children being trafficked every year. There is a demand for trafficked children as cheap labour or for sexual exploitation. Children and their families are often unaware of the dangers of trafficking, believing that better employment and lives lie in other countries.

Showing posts with label Rape cases In America. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Rape cases In America. Show all posts

Saturday, November 13, 2010

Baltimore Grapples With Rape Cases Controversy


Baltimore Grapples With Rape Cases Controversy



A disturbing percentage of rape claims classified as “unfounded” by Baltimore City Police compelled city leaders to launch an investigation and set up support services for possible sexual assault victims.

A recent report by the Baltimore Sun indicates over the last four years, the Baltimore Police Department has recorded the highest percentage of rape cases officers determine are false or baseless of any U.S. city. The report was compiled using statistics from the Federal Bureau of Investigation.

More than 30 percent of possible rapes were deemed “unfounded” by detectives investigating the cases, four times the national average.

The increase in unfounded rapes coincides with a dramatic decrease in rapes reported in Baltimore over the last 14 years. There were 684 rapes reported to the FBI in 1995, but just 158 last year, a decline of nearly 80 percent.

Nationally, rapes have fallen 8 percent over the same period.

According to the Sun article, many alleged rape victims for various reasons routinely rejected filing formal rape complaints and instead signed statements saying no assault occurred. Many women’s advocates believe Baltimore police policies discourage victims from coming forward.

Baltimore Mayor Stephanie Rawlings-Blake responded publicly to the Sun report within a day of its publication by announcing the implementation of a sexual assault response hotline and other measures.

“We need to do everything in our power to ensure victim/survivors of rape and sexual assault feel safe reporting incidents,” Rawlings-Blake said June 29.

The hotline, which was up and running by June 30, is established for victims of rape and sexual assault to connect with services and report past incidents or mistreatment that may have occurred while reporting a crime of sexual assault. The hotline is operated by TurnAround Inc., a sexual assault and domestic violence center, which has provided support services for sexual assault victims and survivors in the Baltimore area for more than 30 years.

By July 1, more than 20 women who said their reports of rapes or sexual abuse were dismissed by Baltimore police had reached out to the city’s hotline.

TurnAround will refer all case information to the Mayor’s Office on Criminal Justice and will be included in an audit of sexual assault cases ordered by Mayor Rawlings-Blake and Baltimore Police Commissioner Frederick Bealefeld.

“The Baltimore Police Department is committed to working with leading sexual assault experts and organizations, including TurnAround, to develop and implement new best practices that encourage victims/survivors to come forward,” Commissioner Bealefeld said in a statement. “This new hotline is just a first step of many to come to improve our investigative practices and response to incidents of rape and sexual assault.”

According to Bealefeld, his department will specifically conduct internal reviews of training and individual practices.

“We need to be working with the community to get their confidence that their reports will be taken seriously,” Bealefeld said during a recent press conference, "and that the Baltimore City Police Department is going to do a good job investigating."

Rape in America: The Failure to Report and Investigate Rape Cases


Rape in America: The Failure to Report and Investigate Rape Cases



Lately the word "rape" has been used casually to describe everything from traumatizing childbirth to strenuous aerobics classes. As worthwhile as those debates are, a Senate hearing Tuesday brought a reminder that there is a far more important battle to be fought over the profoundly problematic federal definition of rape.

On Monday, the FBI released its annual crime report, which compiles data from all across the United States on homicide, manslaughter, robbery and all other awful things under the sun. It's the official national record on the prevalence of rape, which is why the definition here matters so much -- and the definition just happens to suck. It goes a little something like this: "The carnal knowledge of a female forcibly and against her will." That's it, that's all she wrote. At today's hearing, titled "Rape in the United States: The Chronic Failure to Report and Investigate Rape Cases," Eleanor Smeal, president of the Feminist Majority Foundation, testified about all that is left out:

The upshot of this narrow, archaic definition is that many rapes are excluded from the [FBI's annual crime] statistics -- including forced anal sex and/or oral sex, vaginal or anal fisting, rape with an object (even if serious injuries result), and other injurious and degrading sexual assaults that would be considered rape by any rational adult.

A press release from the foundation added: "It also excludes statutory rape and omits rape by men against men and any rape by a woman. Moreover, this out-dated definition of rape excludes the use of drugs or alcohol to subdue a victim, a common tactic used today." We aren't talking about a minor quibble over language; these are critical omissions that cast this week's finding that the rape rate is declining in a much less encouraging light.

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